Map of Lynwood Avenue
| Street Crime (updated 06/04/2024) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Location Note | Central Point of Street - Not Actual Location | |
| MSOA Info | For MSOA E02001010 (Statistical Neighbourhood) | |
| Click Hint | Click on a Circle for a detailed breakdown below map. | |
| Crime Levels |
Green = Very Low Yellow = Low Orange = High Red = Very High |
|
| Postcodes | ||
| Icon |  |
Postcodes for Lynwood Avenue |
| Walking Distances | ||
| Distance Info | Green Circle = 10 Minutes Walk (800 metres) | |
About Lynwood Avenue
Lynwood Avenue is a street located in the town of Bolton. It uses the postcode BL3 2LS. The street has a length of approximately 194 metres.
The street is publicly maintained which means that the road is adopted and Bolton is responsible for the repair and upkeep of the highway.
Lynwood Avenue is located within the Bolton District (B) Council's jurisdiction. They provide various services, like refuse collection, and manage council tax collection. It's situated in the North West region of the UK.
Lynwood Avenue has been assigned the Unique Street Reference Number of 3402509 and 3400403 in the National Street Gazetteer.
Lynwood Avenue is located within the county of Greater Manchester, situated in the North West region of the UK. It's 172.21 miles North West from central London., 8.79 miles North West from Manchester, 25.92 miles North East from Liverpool and 32.23 miles North East from Chester.
Lynwood Avenue is within the Post Town of BOLTON.
Do you know why this road is called Lynwood Avenue?
What's it like to live here?
Ask the community a question about Lynwood Avenue.
Do you have any questions, memories to share or know any facts about Lynwood Avenue? We'd love to know more.
Also on streetlist.co.uk, can you help?
Eldroth Road
15th April 2024
I wondered if anyone has any old pictures of Wenning Bank House in the 1940’s and also Lane Side before of the same era .. we visited today with my Mum in law as she used to live at both these properties. Also any photos of the schools around that time .. thank you.
Can You Help?Napps Way
15th April 2024
Why is the road called Napps Way (belonging to Napp, but minus an
apostrophe as is usual with such nomenclature)? Moreover, who or
what is, or was, “Napp” in the respective, possessive case?
Several years ago, I met an elderly man (probably in his late-eighties)
who lives on Bentham Drive, Liverpool 16, and during a conversation
with him whilst in a Northwest Passenger Transport Ambulance on the
way to the former RLUH (Royal Liverpool University Hospital), he told
me that he could remember (when he was a boy, living in Childwall,
Liverpool 16) that, “Where Napps Way is now, during WW2, there was
a two-man gun emplacement on the, then, open land to protect the
railway line passing over Childwall Valley Road - next to the railway
bridge - when suddenly, as they were loading a live “shell” into the gun’s
breach, the aforementioned “shell” accidentally exploded in the gun’s
breach killing both of the two soldiers, that had been manning the gun,
instantly! (Very sad, of course, but could - perhaps - two ghosts relating
to those two, very unfortunately and prematurely-killed soldiers have
haunted that place of their deaths ever since - and have any residents
of Napps Way - formerly and in its latest incarnation - seen two, WW2
(uniformed) soldiers unexpectedly appear in or near their homes?)
Mauritius Road
15th April 2024
Why is Mauritius Road so called, since when and by whom? Does Greenwich have any particular links with Mauritius? Very interested to know. 🤞🏼
Can You Help?House Sales in Lynwood Avenue
| Year | High | Low | Average | Sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | £130,000 | £130,000 | £130,000 | 1 |
| 2014 | £154,000 | £154,000 | £154,000 | 1 |
| 2016 | £110,000 | £110,000 | £110,000 | 1 |
| 2018 | £156,000 | £156,000 | £156,000 | 1 |
| 2021 | £159,995 | £159,995 | £159,995 | 1 |
Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2024. This data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Estate Agents near Lynwood Avenue
| Name | Address | Website |
|---|---|---|
| Ur Place | Office 11 Lythgoe House, Flexspace, Bolton,BL3 2NZ | Visit Website |
| Eric Clarke | 25-27 Brackley Street, Farnworth, Bolton, BL4 9DS | Visit Website |
| Bolton Properties | 121A Market Street, Farnworth, Bolton, BL4 8EX | Visit Website |
We have found 1 postcode for Lynwood Avenue
Location Details
| Lynwood Avenue | |
|---|---|
| |
| Latitude | 53.558129 |
| Longitude | -2.411183 |
| OS Easting (X): | 372765 |
| OS Northing (Y): | 406939 |
| OS Grid Reference: | SD728069 |
Ordnance Survey Maps for Lynwood Avenue
If you purchase a map through the links below, we may earn an affiliate commission.
| Map Series | link | Ordnance Survey |
| Explorer 1:25,000 276 Bolton, Wigan and Warrington | Check Price on Amazon | |
| Landranger 1:50,000 109 Manchester Bolton & Warrington | Check Price on Amazon |
 | Neighbourhood Policing |
| Police Force: Greater Manchester |
 View Neighbourhood Crime and Policing |
| Find a Local Neighbourhood Watch Scheme |
Frequently asked Questions for Lynwood Avenue
What Council (Local Authority) is Lynwood Avenue in?
Lynwood Avenue is located within the local authority area of Bolton Council which is a Metropolitan District.
What Parish Council is Lynwood Avenue in?
Lynwood Avenue is in an unparished area.
What Electoral Ward is Lynwood Avenue in?
Lynwood Avenue is located within the ward of Great Lever.
What County is Lynwood Avenue in?
Lynwood Avenue is located within the ceremonial county of Greater Manchester.
What Constituency is Lynwood Avenue in?
Lynwood Avenue is located within the constituency of Bolton South East.
What Part of the UK is Lynwood Avenue in?
Lynwood Avenue is located within the North West (England) region of the United Kingdom.
What County Council area is Lynwood Avenue in?
Lynwood Avenue is located within the Greater Manchester Council area.
What Police Force area is Lynwood Avenue in?
Lynwood Avenue is located within the Greater Manchester Police area.
Roads that have a Junction with Lynwood Avenue
| Street | Junction Type |
|---|---|
| Boscobel Road | pseudo node |
| St Michael's Avenue | junction |
| Woodland Avenue | junction |
| Crescent Road | pseudo node |
Sunset and Sunrise times for Lynwood Avenue , BL3 2LS
| Sunrise | 05:41 |
|---|---|
| Sunset | 20:33 |
Latest Weather Conditions for Lynwood Avenue, BL3 2LS
| Observed at Weather Station: | Rostherne No 2 26 April 2024 at 08:00 (13.76 miles away) |
|---|---|
| Current Weather: | Sunny day |
| Temperature and Humidity: | 6.4°C (74.3%) |
| Wind Direction and Speed: | ENE (5 mph) |
Population Statistics
| ONS Area Code | E00024386 |
|---|---|
| ONS Area Name | Achieving Minorities |
| Average Age | 34.17 |
| Area Population | 1456.00 |
| Male Population | 732.00 (50%) |
| Female Population | 724.00 (50%) |
| Benefit Claimants | 43 (3%) |
| LSOA Code: | E01004814 |
|---|---|
| LSOA Name: | Bolton 027A |
| SOA Code: | 7a |
| SOA Name: | |
| MSOA Code: | E02001010 |
| MSOA Name: | Bolton 027 |
Nearest Supermarkets
| Asda Burnden Park |
|---|
| Manchester Road - Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL3 2QS |
| 01204 374700 |
| Distance: 0.8 Miles |
| Directions from Lynwood Avenue to Asda Burnden Park |
| Asda Farnworth |
|---|
| Brackley Street, Farnworth, Bolton, BL4 9DT |
| 01204 709809 |
| Distance: 0.94 Miles |
| Directions from Lynwood Avenue to Asda Farnworth |
| Iceland Farnworth |
|---|
| Unit 6 Brackley Street, Farnworth, Manchester, BL4 9DR |
| 01204578699 |
| Distance: 0.98 Miles |
| Directions from Lynwood Avenue to Iceland Farnworth |
| Tesco Farnworth Superstore |
|---|
| Long Causeway, Greater Manchester, BL4 9LS |
| 0345 675 7267 |
| Distance: 1.19 Miles |
| Directions from Lynwood Avenue to Tesco Farnworth Superstore |
Telephone Information
| Dialling Code | Telephone Exchange | Telephone Cabinet | Fibre to the Cabinet or Fibre to the Premises |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01204 | BOLTON - LCBOL | P118 | FTTC |
Broadband Information
| Speed | Average Speed | Median Speed | Maximum Speed | Next-generation access (NGA) | Number of Connections |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Greater than 2 Mbps | 15.6 | 4.6 | >=30 | Y | 13 |
Local Government
| Local Council Details |
|---|
| Within the area of Bolton |
| Visit the Council's Website |
| Town Hall, Victoria Square, Bolton, Lancashire &BL1 1RU |
| Send email |
| Telephone Number: 01204 333 333 |
| Local Member of Parliament |
|---|
| Within the Westminster Parliamentary Constituency of Bolton South East |
| The Member of Parliament is Yasmin Qureshi |
| Details for the MP Yasmin Qureshi on parliament.uk |
| Details for the MP Yasmin Qureshi on theyworkforyou.com |
| In the 2019 General Election Yasmin Qureshi won with a majority of 7,598 the result was Lab hold. The total electorate was 69,163 |
| Wards, Parish Councils and County Councils |
|---|
| Ward: Great Lever Ward |
| Parish: Unparished area |
| Ceremonial County: Greater Manchester |
Nearest Schools
England Primary Schools
St Matthew's CofE Primary School, Little Lever
Address: St Matthew's CofE Primary School, Little Lever, Norris Street, Little Lever, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 1BQ
Distance: 1.49 miles
Contact: 01204333692
St Teresa's RC Primary School
Address: St Teresa's RC Primary School, Redcar Road, Little Lever, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 1EN
Distance: 1.36 miles
Contact: 01204333163
Bowness Primary School
Address: Bowness Primary School, Church Street, Little Lever, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 1BT
Distance: 1.15 miles
Contact: 01204333140
Bowness Primary School
Address: Bowness Primary School, Church Street, Little Lever, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 1BT
Distance: 1.15 miles
Contact:
Kearsley West Primary School
Address: Kearsley West Primary School, Primrose Street, Kearsley, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 9BZ
Distance: 1.45 miles
Contact: 01204332600
St John CofE Primary School, Kearsley
Address: St John CofE Primary School, Kearsley, Church Road, Kearsley, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 8AP
Distance: 1.18 miles
Contact: 01204333101
St Peter's CofE Primary School
Address: St Peter's CofE Primary School, Alexandra Street, Farnworth, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 9JT
Distance: 1.21 miles
Contact: 01204333090
All Saints CofE Primary School
Address: All Saints CofE Primary School, Devon Street, Farnworth, Devon Street, Farnworth, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 7PY
Distance: 0.61 miles
Contact: 01204333083
St Gregory's RC Primary School, Farnworth, Bolton
Address: St Gregory's RC Primary School, Farnworth, Bolton, Presto Street, Farnworth, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 8AJ
Distance: 1.09 miles
Contact:
Queensbridge Primary School
Address: Queensbridge Primary School, St Germain Street, Farnworth, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 7BL
Distance: 0.80 miles
Contact: 01204332577
St Stephen and All Martyrs' CofE School, Lever Bridge
Address: St Stephen and All Martyrs' CofE School, Lever Bridge, Radcliffe Road, Bolton, Lancashire, BL2 1NZ
Distance: 1.09 miles
Contact: 01204333155
St Michael's CofE Primary School, Great Lever
Address: St Michael's CofE Primary School, Great Lever, Green Lane, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 2PL
Distance: 0.20 miles
Contact: 01204333063
Bolton Parish Church CofE Primary School
Address: Bolton Parish Church CofE Primary School, Chadwick Street, Bolton, BL2 1JN
Distance: 1.27 miles
Contact: 01204333433
Ss Simon & Jude CofE Primary School, Bolton
Address: Ss Simon & Jude CofE Primary School, Bolton, Newport Road, Great Lever, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 2DT
Distance: 0.53 miles
Contact: 01204333583
The Ferns Primary Academy
Address: The Ferns Primary Academy, Plodder Lane, Farnworth, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 0DA
Distance: 0.60 miles
Contact: 01204471277
Highfield Primary School
Address: Highfield Primary School, Marsh Lane, Farnworth, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 0AP
Distance: 0.83 miles
Contact: 01204571749
Our Lady of Lourdes RC Primary School
Address: Our Lady of Lourdes RC Primary School, Beech Avenue, Farnworth, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 0BP
Distance: 0.72 miles
Contact: 01204333181
The Olive School, Bolton
Address: The Olive School, Bolton, Ashton House, Waterloo Street, Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL1 8HT
Distance: 2.15 miles
Contact: 01204867890
Clarendon Primary School
Address: Clarendon Primary School, Recreation Street, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 6SN
Distance: 1.16 miles
Contact: 01204333411
Bishop Bridgeman CofE Primary School
Address: Bishop Bridgeman CofE Primary School, Rupert Street, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 6PY
Distance: 0.97 miles
Contact: 01204333466
Bishop Bridgeman CofE Primary School
Address: Bishop Bridgeman CofE Primary School, Rupert Street, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 6PY
Distance: 0.97 miles
Contact:
St William of York Catholic Primary School
Address: St William of York Catholic Primary School, Nugent Road, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 3DE
Distance: 0.91 miles
Contact: 01204333522
Lever Edge Primary Academy
Address: Lever Edge Primary Academy, Lever Edge Lane, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 3HP
Distance: 1.11 miles
Contact: 01204333679
Lever Edge Primary School
Address: Lever Edge Primary School, Lever Edge Lane, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 3HP
Distance: 1.11 miles
Contact:
Essa Primary School
Address: Essa Primary School, Lever Edge Lane, BOLTON, Lancashire, BL3 3HH
Distance: 1.50 miles
Contact: 01204201310
Cherry Tree Primary School
Address: Cherry Tree Primary School, Highfield Road, Farnworth, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 0NS
Distance: 1.19 miles
Contact: 01204335883
Sunning Hill Primary School
Address: Sunning Hill Primary School, Goldsmith Street, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 6TR
Distance: 1.45 miles
Contact: 01204333588
The Olive Tree Primary School Bolton
Address: The Olive Tree Primary School Bolton, Adelaide Street, Daubhill, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 3NY
Distance: 1.47 miles
Contact: 01204322370
St Peter and St Paul RC Primary School
Address: St Peter and St Paul RC Primary School, Pilkington Street, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 6HP
Distance: 1.33 miles
Contact: 01204333030
St Bede Academy
Address: St Bede Academy, Morris Green Lane, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 3LJ
Distance: 1.66 miles
Contact: 0120461899
St Bede CofE Primary School, Morris Green
Address: St Bede CofE Primary School, Morris Green, Morris Green Lane, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 3LJ
Distance: 1.66 miles
Contact:
England Secondary Schools
Little Lever School
Address: Little Lever School, Church Street, Little Lever, Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL3 1BT
Distance: 1.15 miles
Contact: 01204333300
Little Lever School
Address: Little Lever School, Church Street, Little Lever, Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL3 1BT
Distance: 1.15 miles
Contact:
Mount St Joseph
Address: Mount St Joseph, Greenland Road, Bolton, BL4 0HT
Distance: 0.55 miles
Contact: 01204391800
Harper Green School
Address: Harper Green School, Harper Green Road, Farnworth, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 0DH
Distance: 0.53 miles
Contact: 01204572941
Harper Green School
Address: Harper Green School, Harper Green Road, Farnworth, Bolton, Lancashire, BL4 0DH
Distance: 0.53 miles
Contact:
St James's Church of England High School
Address: St James's Church of England High School, Lucas Road, Farnworth, Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL4 9RU
Distance: 0.93 miles
Contact: 01204333000
St James's Church of England High School
Address: St James's Church of England High School, Lucas Road, Farnworth, Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL4 9RU
Distance: 0.93 miles
Contact:
Bolton Muslim Girls School
Address: Bolton Muslim Girls School, Swan Lane, Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL3 6TQ
Distance: 1.34 miles
Contact: 01204361103
Bolton Muslim Girls School
Address: Bolton Muslim Girls School, Swan Lane, Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL3 6TQ
Distance: 1.34 miles
Contact:
Essa Academy
Address: Essa Academy, Lever Edge Lane, Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL3 3HH
Distance: 1.50 miles
Contact: 01204333222
King's Leadership Academy Bolton
Address: King's Leadership Academy Bolton, Lever Edge Lane, Great Lever, Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL3 3LA
Distance: 1.47 miles
Contact: 01204937130
University Collegiate School
Address: University Collegiate School, Deane Road, Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL3 5AG
Distance: 1.59 miles
Contact: 01204928700
England Higher Schools
Bolton Sixth Form College
Address: Bolton Sixth Form College, Town Centre Campus, Deane Road, Bolton, Lancashire, BL3 5BU
Distance: 1.54 miles
Contact: 01204846215
Nearest Hospitals
| Royal Bolton Hospital |
|---|
| Address: Minerva Road, Farnworth, Bolton, BL4 0JR, |
| NHS Sector |
| Bolton NHS Foundation Trust |
| Telephone: 01204 390390 |
| Visit Hospital Website |
| Distance: 1.32 (miles) |
| Directions from to Royal Bolton Hospital |
| SpaMedica Eye Hospital Bolton |
|---|
| Address: 43 Churchgate, Bolton, BL1 1HU, |
| NHS Sector |
| Spamedica |
| Telephone: 0330 058 4280 |
| Visit Hospital Website |
| Distance: 2.61 (miles) |
| Directions from to SpaMedica Eye Hospital Bolton |
| Woodlands Hospital |
|---|
| Address: Peel Lane, Meadowstreet Lane, off Peel Lane, Manchester, M28 0FE, |
| Independent Sector |
| Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust |
| Distance: 3.46 (miles) |
| Directions from to Woodlands Hospital |
Nearest Dentists
Dentists near Lynwood Avenue
MANCHESTER ROAD (DENTAL SURGERY)
Address: 464 MANCHESTER ROAD, LANCASHIRE, BOLTON, BL3 2NU
Distance: 0.42 miles
Contact: :
RAVAT & RAY DENTAL CARE
Address: BRACKLEY HOUSE, BRACKLEY STREET, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, BL4 9ES
Distance: 0.96 miles
Contact: :
BRACKLEY STREET
Address: BRACKLEY HOUSE, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, BL4 9ES
Distance: 0.96 miles
Contact: :
HIGHFIELD DENTAL PRACTICE LTD
Address: BRACKLEY STREET, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL4 9ES
Distance: 0.96 miles
Contact: :
DENTAL SURGERY
Address: 48 HIGHER SWAN LANE, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL3 3AT
Distance: 1.24 miles
Contact: :
DENTAL SURGERY
Address: 32 BRADFORD STREET, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL2 1JJ
Distance: 1.31 miles
Contact: :
Nearest GP Surgeries
Doctors near Lynwood Avenue
BEEHIVE SURGERY
Address: 108 CRESCENT ROAD, GREAT LEVER, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL3 2JR
Distance: 0.53 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 550100
JONES IN
Address: SOUTHBROOK SURGERY, WALKER AVENUE, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL3 2DN
Distance: 0.68 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 363600
BOLTON MEDICAL CENTRE
Address: 21 RUPERT STREET, GREAT LEVER, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL3 6PY
Distance: 0.97 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 463900
FIG TREE MEDICAL PRACTICE
Address: FREDERICK STREET, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL4 9AH
Distance: 1.00 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 795170
FARNWORTH FAMILY PRACTICE
Address: FREDERICK STREET, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL4 9AH
Distance: 1.00 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 463100
GREAT LEVER ONE
Address: RUPERT STREET, GREAT LEVER, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL3 6RN
Distance: 1.01 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 526955
Nearest Dispensing Chemists
Pharmacies near Lynwood Avenue
MANOR PHARMACY
Address: 28-30 EGERTON STREET, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL4 7LE
Distance: 0.46 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 572005
COHENS CHEMIST
Address: 171 CRESCENT ROAD, GREAT LEVER, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL3 2JS
Distance: 0.46 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 524739
ASDA PHARMACY
Address: MANCHESTER ROAD, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL3 2QS
Distance: 0.72 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 374700
BOLTON PHARMACY
Address: 303 PLODDER LANE, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, BL4 0BR
Distance: 0.73 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 952062
COHENS CHEMIST
Address: 281 RISHTON LANE, GREAT LEAVER, BOLTON, BL3 2EH
Distance: 0.75 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 522997
ASDA PHARMACY
Address: ASDA STORES, BRACKLEY STREET, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL4 9DT
Distance: 0.92 miles
Contact: tel: 01204 709809
Nearest Opticians
Opticians near Lynwood Avenue
VISION HOMECALL
Address: 2 WINIFRED ROAD, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL4 0HH
Distance: 0.65 miles
Contact: :
SPURRETTS OPTOMETRISTS
Address: 21 BRACKLEY STREET, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL4 9DS
Distance: 1.00 miles
Contact: :
SPURRETTS OPTICIANS
Address: 21 BRACKLEY STREET, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, BL4 9DS
Distance: 1.00 miles
Contact: :
ACCESS TO HEALTH LTD
Address: 24 HINKLER AVENUE, BOLTON, BL3 3AW
Distance: 1.11 miles
Contact: :
REVOLUTION EYE CARE OPTICIANS
Address: 26 HIGHER MARKET STREET, FARNWORTH, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL4 9AJ
Distance: 1.12 miles
Contact: :
SPECSAVERS -BOLTON
Address: SAINSBURYS SUPERMARKETS, TRINITY STREET, BOLTON, LANCASHIRE, BL3 6DH
Distance: 1.34 miles
Contact: :
Transport
Nearest Rail Stations
Moses Gate Station is 0.44 miles away.
Address: Moses Gate station, Bolton Road, Moses Gate, Greater Manchester, BL4 7LT
Moses Gate is situated on the Manchester to Preston line|Ribble Valley line and is managed by Northern.
Moses Gate Station is an unstaffed station.
Farnworth Station is 1.11 miles away.
Address: Farnworth station, Railway Street, Farnworth, Greater Manchester, BL4 7QZ
Farnworth is situated on the Manchester to Preston line|Ribble Valley line and is managed by Northern.
Farnworth Station is staffed on a part time basis.